Alice Walker's *The Color Purple* delves into the intricacies of African American life, with a focus on the struggles and resilience of women in the early 20th century. The story centers on Celie, a young Black woman who rises above years of abuse and neglect to achieve self-empowerment. Set in the racially segregated South, her transformation is guided by the influence of strong women like Shug Avery and Sofia, who offer love, support, and inspiration. Rooted in the tradition of African American literature, the novel addresses profound themes such as racial and gender oppression, female sexuality, and the process of healing. Through Celie's journey, Walker underscores the transformative power of personal growth, resilience, and solidarity in overcoming trauma, while exploring the impact of race, gender, and class on identity.