Fourth Wave Feminism Science Fiction and Fantasy: Volume 1. Essays on Film Representations, 2012-2019

This first of two companion volumes addresses cinema, exploring how, since 2012, such films as the trilogy, , and recent installments have showcased women of action. The true innovation is a product of the Internet age. Though the web has accelerated fan engagement to the point that progressivism and backlash happen simultaneously, new films increasingly emphasize diversity over toxic masculinity. They defy net trolls to provide stunning role models for viewers across the spectrum of age, gender, and nationality.