In this book the authors present current research in the study of liposomes. Topics discusses in this compilation include liposome mediated malaria vaccine development; liposomal delivery of antimicrobial agents in advances in liposome research; trends on microfluidic liposome production through hydrodynamic flow-focusing and microdroplet techniques for gene delivery applications; liposomes as important drug carriers in cancer therapy; liposome application in the veterinary field; and design of liposomes with a pH-sensitive fluorescent dye and gramicidin channels for immune-sensing.