In this book on the New Legal Framework for Science, Technology and Innovation (MLCTI) - Law 13,243/2016, of 11 January 2016. Readers will have the opportunity to learn about the benefits and difficulties encountered by companies during its implementation. The companies housed in Porto Digital in Pernambuco and the National Institute of Science and Technology for Software Engineering (INES) - Scientific, Technological and Information Institution - partner of the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE) were chosen as the locus of the research.