The specific aspects of exercising property rights by authors focus on the legal frameworks that govern the ownership and use of creative works. Authors hold the right to control how their work is reproduced, distributed, and performed, as well as the ability to license or transfer these rights to others. Key factors include understanding moral rights (such as the right to attribution and integrity of the work), economic rights (such as the right to receive compensation for use of the work), and the limitations placed on these rights through fair use or public domain. These rights are crucial for authors to protect their intellectual property and ensure fair remuneration for their creative efforts.